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Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers
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Effective Fluorescent and -Iodine Labelling of Proteins with a New Labelling Reagent

Yasuo Suda

Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Osaka University Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan

Shoichi Kusumoto

Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Osaka University Toyonaka, Osaka 560, Japan

Raphael M. Ottenbrite

Department of Chemistry Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, VA 23284

Michael Sobel

Department of Surgery Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, VA 23249

A new fluorescent labelling reagent, which was previously devel oped for the labelling of polysaccharides, was also applied to the labelling of non-glycosilated proteins, aspartate aminotransferase and tumor necrosis factor-{alpha}. Both proteins were labelled over a range of fluorescent substitutions (0.2 to 1.6 fluorescent moieties per protein molecule) without loss of biological activity. The fluorescent reagent can also be initially labelled with 125-iodine. The specific radioactivity and biologic activity of labelled tumor necrosis factor-{alpha} were equivalent to that prepared by a conventional technique for radio iodination. It is demonstrated that this new derivative chemistry may be ap plicable to the non-destructive labelling of a wide range of proteins in addition to polysaccharides.

Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers, Vol. 9, No. 3, 310-317 (1994)
DOI: 10.1177/088391159400900305


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