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Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers
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Modelling of Search and Recognition for Target Cells by Protein-Linear Polyelectrolyte Conjugates

V. A. Kabanov

Division of Polymer Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, Moscow V-234, Russia

A. A. Yaroslavov

Division of Polymer Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, Moscow V-234, Russia

O. V. Boronina

Division of Polymer Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, Moscow V-234, Russia

S. A. Sukhishvili

Division of Polymer Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, Moscow V-234, Russia

I. R. Nazarova

Division of Polymer Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, Moscow V-234, Russia

The interaction of {alpha}-chymotrypsin covalently bound to quaternized poly(4-vinylpyridine) with oppositely charged latex particles was investigated and compared with that of free a-chymotrypsin. The free enzyme and the corresponding polymer conjugates were added to a mixture of two latexes: one coated with bovine serum albumin and the other with specific inhibitor of a- chymotrypsin. The polycations themselves were found to be nonselectively adsorbed on oppositely charged latex surfaces. However, the ca-chymotrypsin-polycation conjugates, as well as the free enzyme, were selectively adsorbed on the latex surfaces coated with the enzyme inhibitor. The results are considered to mimic the search and recognition mechanism for target cells by polyelectrolytes carrying a specific vector moiety.

Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers, Vol. 10, No. 1, 41-50 (1995)
DOI: 10.1177/088391159501000105


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